Modern Family

Modern Family

This is the title of the new sermon series we are starting at True Life on Sunday. Family really is the foundational institution of human society, and it is under attack at the national level. The very definitions of what makes a family are being challenged and redefined. For example, Charles Colson wrote the following about marriage several years ago, and his words have turned out to be prophetic, “Many Americans no longer treat marriage as a moral commitment with its own definition and nature, a commitment that makes objective demands of us, regardless of what we might prefer. Instead, marriage is regarded as a social construction, as something one can define according to one’s own preferences.” However, families are being challenged at the individual level as well. Families struggle financially. Many marriages are ending in divorce. Many people don’t even make the commitment of marriage any more but just live together. Huge numbers of kids don’t know one or more of their parents. This is not how God designed things, and life does not work unless we function according to God’s design.

That is why we are doing this series. We want to share God’s design clearly and practically in hopes of helping families. We are going to deal with the national issues facing families in our society today and share God’s truth in love regarding them. We are also going to deal with the issues facing individual families and shine the light of God’s truth on them. We are going to begin this Sunday by looking at God’s definition of marriage (and this will be a whole lot more than a rant about same-sex marriage).

The late Adrian Rogers used to say, “I would rather have the truth that cuts and then heals than a lie that comforts and then kills.” We are going to spend most of the summer on this series. We think it is that important. We encourage you to be here as much as you can, invite others to come with you, and encourage people to listen online.

You can catch up on “The Cross” series that we just finished on thetruelifechurch.com if you missed any of it. I am also planning on doing some blogging in the upcoming days regarding some issues about suffering and the theology of glory vs. the theology of the cross that I raised in the last message.

What Did Jesus Accomplish On The Cross?

What Did Jesus Accomplish On The Cross?

As we come to the end of “The Cross” series, I wanted you to have in writing a summary of the varying aspects of what Jesus accomplished on the cross that we covered in this series plus some others that we did not cover. Much of this is based on, “Cross: God Dies,” in Gerry Breshears and Mark Driscoll’s book, Doctrine: What Christians Should Believe. In fact, any unattributed quote is taken from that work.

The primary theme of the cross is substitutionary atonement. Jesus died in our place for our sins. What does Scripture teach us that He accomplished through His substitutionary atonement?

1. New-covenant Sacrifice: Leviticus 17:11 says, “For the life of the flesh is in the blood, and I have given it for you on the altar to make atonement for your souls, for it is the blood that makes atonement by the life.” Hebrews 9:22 says, “Indeed, under the law almost everything is purified with blood, and without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness of sins.” 1 Peter 1:18-19 says, “You were ransomed from the futile ways inherited from your forefathers, not with perishable things such as silver or gold, but with the precious blood of Christ, like that of a lamb without blemish or spot.” Of course, this is also pictured in Genesis 3 when God killed an innocent animal to provide a covering for Adam and Eve, in the Passover, and in the sacrificial system. Driscoll and Breshears write, “In the Bible the word covenant appears more than three hundred times and is therefore essential to our rightly understanding how God relates to us. Both the Old and New Testaments speak of the new covenant. The Bible tells us that a new epoch in human history has arrived with the coming of God into human history as the man Jesus Christ. In the new covenant, all of the prophecies, promises, foreshadowing, and longing of the old covenant are fulfilled. In the new covenant it is Jesus Christ who serves as our covenant head. Jesus went to the cross to shed his blood in our place for our sins so that we can have a new covenant relationship with him. Today, in the new covenant, we no longer need a priest because we have Jesus, who is our Great High Priest. We no longer need to offer blood sacrifices because Jesus is our sacrifice for sin. We no longer need to visit the temple to be near to God because Jesus is our temple. We no longer need to celebrate the Passover because Jesus is our Passover. Finally, we no longer need to live in habitual sin because through Jesus we have been made holy and have been given new life.”

2. Propitiation: Scripture repeatedly tells us that God hates sin and is righteously angry with sinners on whom He pours out His wrath. John MacArthur explains the various aspects of God’s wrath in this way:

A. Eternal wrath-hell
B. Eschatological wrath-final Day of the Lord
C. Cataclysmic wrath-flood, Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah
D. Consequential wrath-principal of sowing and reaping
E. The wrath of abandonment-removing restraint and letting people go in their sins

Propitiation is the fact that the wrath of God was diverted from us to Jesus when He died as our sacrifice on the cross (Romans 3:23-25, Hebrews 2:17, 1 John 2:2, 1 John 4:10). Driscoll and Breshears say, “At the cross, justice and mercy kiss; Jesus substituted himself for sinners and suffered and died in their place to forgive them, love them, and embrace them, not in spite of their sins, but because their sins were propitiated and diverted from them to Jesus. Jesus did this not by demanding our blood but rather by giving his own.”

3. Justification: Romans 3:26 says, “To demonstrate at the present time His righteousness, that He might be just and the justifier of the one who has faith in Jesus.” God is totally just and cannot overlook sin. Sin must be punished, and the punishment for sin is death. Thankfully, God is also patient, merciful, gracious, and forgiving. How can these realities of His nature be reconciled? “The answer is the doctrine of justification: guilty sinners can be declared righteous before God by grace alone through faith alone because of the person and work of Jesus Christ alone.” “Additionally, not only did Jesus take all our sins (past, present, and future) on the cross, but he also gave to us his perfect righteousness as a faultless and sinless person.”

4. Gift Righteousness: “On the cross what Martin Luther liked to call the ‘great exchange’ occurred. Jesus took our sin and gave us his righteousness. 2 Corinthians 5:21 says, ‘For our sakes he [God] made him [Jesus] to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God.’ Unlike the self-righteousness of religion, gift-righteousness is passive; it is not something we do, but rather something Jesus does, and we receive as a gift by personal faith in him alone. The gifted righteousness of Jesus is imparted to us at the time of faith, simultaneous with our justification. Not only does God give us family status, but he also gives us new power and a new heart through the indwelling Holy Spirit. This is what theologians call regeneration. Therefore, we not only have a new status by virtue of being justified, but we also have a new heart from which new desires for holiness flow and a new power through God the Holy Spirit to live like, for, and with Jesus.”

5. Ransom: “God made us to love, honor, and obey him in thought, word, and deed. Every time we fail to do that perfectly, we accrue a debt to God. Every person has sinned against God, and hell is the eternal prison for spiritual debtors who have stolen from God by living sinful lives.” Therefore, we need a ransom that is sufficient to erase the debt we owe our Heavenly Father. We are incapable of paying that debt, however. Therefore, Jesus said, “For even the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many” (Mark 10:45). He paid the debt that we are incapable of paying.

6. Redemption: We are enslaved to sin, but Jesus died to buy us back and bring us back to God (Galatians 4:1-7). Through redemption, we become adopted children of God with all the privileges and blessings that accompany Him being our Father.

7. Victory: Colossians 2:13-15 says, “You, who were dead in your trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh, God made alive together with him, having forgiven us all our trespasses, by canceling the record of debt that stood against us with its legal demands. This he set aside, nailing it to the cross. He disarmed the rulers and authorities and put them to open shame, by triumphing over them in him.”

8. Expiation: This is pictured by the scapegoat on the Day of Atonement. It is the reality that God not only forgives our sins, but He also cleanses us from the defilement of our sins and the sins which are committed against us.

9. Example: “Jesus died for our sins, thereby enabling us to experience new life. Jesus lived as our example showing us what it means to live a truly holy human life. Throughout Jesus’ life he repeatedly stated that the purpose of his life on earth was to glorify God the Father, or to make the Father’s character visible. Jesus’ glorifying God the Father included dying on the cross. Practically, this means that there is joy not only in our comfort and success, but also in our suffering and hardship, just as there was for Jesus.”

10. Revelation of God’s love: John 3:16 says, “For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.” “The cross is something done by you. You murdered God incarnate. The cross is something done for you. God loves you and died to forgive you.”

11. Reconciliation: Romans 5:10 says, “For if when we were enemies we were reconciled to God through the death of His Son, much more, having been reconciled, we shall be saved by His life.” Reconciliation basically means to bring two separated parties back together again. Spiritually, we have separated ourselves from God through sin, but God acted in Christ to bring us back to Him. We are no longer enemies of God, and He is no longer angry with us. We are now in a Father-child relationship.

Is Easter Over?

Is Easter Over?

I did a blog last week where I wrote about Easter being my favorite day of the year. What do we do now though? Is Easter over until next year? Do we forget about it until it is time to get new outfits, eggs, and chocolate bunnies, and plan the family get togethers next spring? Absolutely not! Easter is not really just a day but a reminder of the great reality that Jesus is alive and that changes everything. He has changed my life. The resurrection gives us a hope in facing death and a purpose in living our lives every day (see 1 Corinthians 15). Jesus’ first disciples were changed by seeing Him alive. My son, Jay, a student at Carson Newman University, just wrote a paper about this for his New Testament class. I decided to include in a blog because I think it can be useful in encouraging believers and helping those who are not yet followers of Jesus to consider His claims. This is longer than a normal blog, but it is fairly simple, and I think it would be well worth your time to read it (even though I am sure I biased as his dad).

The Metamorphosis of Jesus’ Followers

     An honest analysis of the first four books of the New Testament yields an interesting situation: a man named Jesus has come on the scene in the Roman world, claiming to be the Son of God. He calls twelve men to follow Him and be His disciples. Along the way, Jesus does numerous miracles and many people believe in His teachings. Just as many more, though, believe Jesus is a lunatic, a liar. His own disciples can’t seem decide what they think about Jesus at many points. They don’t understand the reason for His coming and their role in it. As Jesus’ purpose on earth comes to fruition and He is sent to die on a cross, His disciples scatter in fear for their lives, believing that the person they had devoted their lives to was dead, and that He would stay that way like any other mortal man.

     Everything changed when they saw Jesus alive, though. Jesus was in fact the Son of God as He claimed. He had power over death and had made a way for mankind to be reconciled to God. How else can the metamorphosis of Jesus’ early followers be explained? Only the witness of such a radical and supernatural occurrence could turn the cowardly followers of Jesus Christ into the catalyst for the spread of the gospel to the ends of earth. The following pages will explore this metamorphosis in detail.

Jesus’ time with His disciples was a central part of His earthly ministry. His disciples were “students of Christian doctrine, and occasional fellow-laborers in the work of the kingdom, and eventually Christ’s chosen trained agents for propagating the faith after He Himself had left the earth” (Bruce 30). Jesus called twelve ordinary men to leave their lives behind and follow Him.

  • Jesus calls Simon and his brother Andrew in Mark 1:17-18. Being commercial fishermen, Jesus invites the brothers to leave their nets and become a “fishers of men” (Leavell 11). Jesus also gives Simon the name “Peter,” which means “rock,” an important detail to note for later (Barclay 16).
  • Jesus calls James and John, also fishermen and brothers to Peter and Andrew, in Mark 1:19-20 (Culpepper 19).
  • The Gospel of John contains several mentions of Thomas, the disciple who has come to be known as “Doubting Thomas” in popular culture.
  • In John 1:43-51, Jesus calls Phillip and Nathanael.
  • Matthew (Levi) is called by Jesus in Luke 5:27-28 (Leavell 68). Matthew was a tax collector (Goodspeed 60).
  • Simon the Zealot is mentioned as one of the twelve in Matthew 10:4, and James (son of Alphaeus) and Judas (son of James) is listed in Luke 6:15-16 (Leavell 79, 88, 108).
  • Finally, Judas Iscariot, the disciple who would ultimately betray Jesus, is mentioned throughout the Gospels, often in reference to being a traitor.

These twelve men were as ordinary as they could be. They were fishermen, tax collectors, and the like. There was nothing about them that was special or world changing in the beginning; they were the polar opposite of those things. Most of the time, the disciples didn’t understand the things Jesus said. The argued and fought over little things. They really did not have anything to contribute to Jesus. Simply put, this was a dysfunctional group of men. The Scriptures have no shortage of examples of this dysfunction, many of them almost laughable to consider. One of these examples comes from Matthew chapter twenty:

Then the mother of James and John, the sons of Zebedee, came to Jesus with her sons. She knelt respectfully to ask a favor. “What is your request?” He asked. She replied, “In your Kingdom, please let my sons sit in places of honor next to you, one on your right and the other on your left.” But Jesus answered by saying to them, “You don’t know what you are asking! Are you able to drink from the bitter cup of suffering I am about to drink?” (NLT Study Bible, Matthew 20:20-22).

The situation described here is really quite pathetic. Two grown men literally have their mother pleading to Jesus for seats of honor in His kingdom, as if they are little boys. Their question also exemplifies their complete lack of understanding of Jesus’ previous teachings. They were clueless to the fact that Jesus’ Kingdom, in the sense of powerful rule upon a throne, was not at hand. Rather, they were all going to suffer for following Jesus, just as Jesus was to suffer on the cross.

The story gets even better when the other disciples learn about what has happened. Peterson paraphrases, “When the ten others heard about this, they lost their tempers, thoroughly disgusted with the two brothers. So Jesus got them together to settle things down” (The Message, Matthew 20:24-28). What starts as an embarrassing attempt to gain a seat of honor beside Jesus quickly escalates into twelve grown men angry and jealous with each other. Jesus takes this as an opportunity to explain that being a leader means leading in serving others. As usual, the disciples won’t fully comprehend what Jesus means until after the Resurrection.

It’s hard to even understand why Jesus would use men like these as the eventual means to spread the gospel to the known world. Their mission was crucial and only they could carry it out. MacArthur writes,

Christ’s strategy for advancing His kingdom hinged on those twelve men rather than on the clamoring multitudes. He chose to work through the instrumentality of those few fallible individuals rather than advance His agenda through mob force, military might, personal popularity, or a public-relations campaign. From a human perspective, the future of the church and the long-term success of the gospel depended entirely on the faithfulness of that handful of disciples. There was no plan B if they failed. (2)

Ultimately, the disciples are a testimony of the grace Jesus offers through the gospel. Jesus Christ chose and used ordinary men to accomplish the most important task in the history of the world. If He could use them, with all of their shortcomings, ignorance, and unbelief, surely He could use anyone to do great things.

None of the disciples better illustrate this idea than Peter. Peter was like the other disciples at the time of Jesus’ death, weak and afraid. Matthew 26 tells the story:

Meanwhile, Peter was sitting outside in the courtyard. A servant girl came over and said to him, “You were one of those with Jesus the Galilean.” But Peter denied it in front of everyone. “I don’t know what you’re talking about,” he said. Later, out by the gate, another servant girl noticed him and said to those standing around, “This man was with Jesus of Nazareth.” Again Peter denied it, this time with an oath. “I don’t even know the man,” he said. A little later some of the other bystanders came over to Peter and said, “You must be one of them; we can tell by your Galilean accent.” Peter swore, “A curse on me if I’m lying—I don’t know the man!” And immediately the rooster crowed. Suddenly, Jesus’ words flashed through Peter’s mind: “Before the rooster crows, you will deny three times that you even know me.” And he went away, weeping bitterly. (NLT Study Bible, Matthew 26:69-75)

Peter did what he thought he could never do, deny Jesus. In his own power, before seeing the risen Lord and being filled the Holy Spirit, Peter was simply a coward. His companions were no different.

The Oxford American Dictionary defines metamorphosis as “a change of the form or nature of a thing or person into a completely different one, by natural or supernatural means” (Oxford Dictionaries). The connotation of this word is important, as it implies metamorphosis is a supernatural occurrence. This is most definitely the case in the New Testament. By Jesus’ supernatural resurrection from the grave, the disciples and other close followers of Jesus experienced a supernatural change in their dedication to Jesus. These followers were literally hiding in fear and uncertainty during Jesus’ death; once He appeared to them alive, though, the world would never be the same.

So what exactly did happen after Jesus’ resurrection? Simply put, Jesus’ followers were emboldened by the appearance of Jesus as their risen Savior. Once again, no other disciple better illustrates this than Peter. John chapter twenty-one describes the exchange between Peter and the risen Jesus:

After breakfast Jesus asked Simon Peter, “Simon son of John, do you love me more than these?”
“Yes, Lord,” Peter replied, “you know I love you.”
“Then feed my lambs,” Jesus told him.
Jesus repeated the question: “Simon son of John, do you love me?”
“Yes, Lord,” Peter said, “you know I love you.”
“Then take care of my sheep,” Jesus said.
A third time he asked him, “Simon son of John, do you love me?”
Peter was hurt that Jesus asked the question a third time. He said, “Lord, you know everything. You know that I love you.”
Jesus said, “Then feed my sheep.” (NLT Study Bible, John 21:15-17)

     It’s likely not a coincidence that Jesus asks the man who had denied Him three times if he loves Him…three times. See, Judas denied Jesus and soon realized how horrible his actions were (Nicole 77). He felt terrible about what he had done, but he never truly repented of it and instead chose to hang himself. Peter, on the other hand, was genuinely repentant for what he had done. In his conversation with Jesus after breakfast that day, he is reassured that he is forgiven, and Jesus sets Peter up to truly be the “rock” of the church that He had said he would be. Sure enough, fifty days after denying Jesus, a transformed Peter preaches a powerful sermon on the Day of Pentecost, and 3,000 people are saved. This is just the beginning of Acts, the story of the early church. Within a couple decades, Peter and the other disciples, Paul, and the early church spread the gospel of Jesus Christ to every corner of the earth.

It should also be noted that the disciples’ faith cost them all (except John) their lives. They were tortured, beaten, and imprisoned while they were alive in an effort by various rulers to shut them up. Eventually, each of the disciples were martyred by crucifixion, burning, stoning, stabbing, etc. (MacArthur). They shared the gospel unapologetically, even if it cost them their lives.

At the end of the day, why does this metamorphosis really matter? It seems obvious the answer would be that the gospel would not have spread to the whole world and Christianity would not have taken root were it not for the passion Jesus’ early followers had after they saw Him alive. Look closely at the preceding sentence, though. Obviously, the value of this historically documented metamorphosis is that it is one of the most exemplary pieces of evidence for the factual resurrection of Jesus Christ from the grave. If Jesus never really rose from the dead, His followers would have abandoned Him, and then of course the gospel would not have spread!

Pastor Mark Driscoll makes a compelling point about some of Jesus’ other close followers, His own family:

     What I need you to see is that we don’t just believe this (the resurrection of Jesus) because we find it interesting or compelling or a curious story, but because there are reasons, evidences, historically, that are very compelling when accumulated together into a case.
And one of those is…Jesus’ mother Mary and his brothers are gathered together in the early church worshiping Jesus, her Son, their big Brother, as Creator, Lord, God, Savior, sinless King, and Christ. These are devout Jewish people, who know if you worship the wrong God you go to hell. So you’ve got to get this right. During his earthly life, Jesus’ family thought that he had lost his mind…And then Mary and Jesus’ brothers decided, “Oh my goodness, he’s God. He conquered death. We saw him die. We saw him rise. He is who he says he is.” Why is Mary, this wonderful woman, why are these brothers, these devout men—why are they worshiping Jesus as God? He’s God. And He rose from death to prove it.
Charles Colson, former White House Counsel to President Nixon and one of the “Watergate Seven,” makes an interesting point based on his experiences: I know the resurrection is a fact, and Watergate proved it to me. How? Because twelve men testified they had seen Jesus raised from the dead, then they proclaimed that truth for forty years, never once denying it. Every one was beaten, tortured, stoned and put in prison. They would not have endured that if it weren’t true. Watergate embroiled twelve of the most powerful men in the world-and they couldn’t keep a lie for three weeks. You’re telling me twelve apostles could keep a lie for forty years? Absolutely impossible. (Goodreads)

     Colson said elsewhere, “Only an encounter with the living God could have kept those men steadfast. Otherwise, the apostle Peter would have been just like John Dean, running to the prosecutors to save his own skin. He had already done it three times” (Bayly). Yes, people may suffer or die a “martyr” for something they firmly believe to be true (Jimmy Inman). But in the case of Jesus’ disciples, they either saw Him alive or they didn’t. There wasn’t anything to believe. Either Jesus’ resurrection was a historical fact that they witnessed, or it wasn’t. Considering the metamorphosis in Jesus’ followers, it can only be concluded that they did in fact see Jesus risen from the grave.
In closing, consider this quote from Andy Stanley:

In the beginning, the church was a gloriously messy movement with a laser-focused message and a global mission. It was led by men and women who were fueled not by what they believed, but by what they had seen. That simple fact sets the church apart from every other religious movement in the history of the world. After all, it wasn’t the teaching of Jesus that sent his followers to the streets. It was His resurrection. The men and women who made up the nucleus of the church weren’t simply believers in an abstract philosophy or even faithful followers of a great leader; they were eyewitnesses of an event.

Works Cited

“a quote by Charles Colson.” Goodreads. N.p., 2014. Web. 23 Apr. 2014. http:// www.goodreads.com/quotes/555921-i-know-the-resurrection-is-a-fact-andwatergate- proved.
Barclay, William. The Master’s Men. New York: Abingdon Press, 1959. Print.
Bayly, David, and Tim Bayly. “Chuck Colson on the Resurrection.” BaylyBlog. N.p., 24 Apr. 2012. Web. 23 Apr. 2014. http://baylyblog.com/blog/2012/04/chuck-colsonresurrection.
Bruce, Alexander Balmain. Training of the Twelve. 3rd ed. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Harper & Brothers Publishers. Print.
Culpepper, R. Alan. John, the Son of Zebedee; The Life of a Legend. Columbia, S.C.: University of South Carolina Press, 1994. Print. “Definition of metamorphosis in Oxford dictionary.” Oxford Dictionaries. Oxford University Press, 2014. Web. 22 Apr. 2014. http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/ definition/american_english/metamorphosis?q=metamorphosis.
Driscoll, Mark. “Scripture Empowered by the Spirit.” Mars Hill Church, Seattle, Washington. 2 June 2013. Address.
Goodspeed, Edgar J. Matthew: Apostle and Evangelist. 1st ed. Philadelphia: Winston, 1959. Print.
Inman, Jimmy. “The Church – The Church’s Foundation.” True Life Church, Jefferson City, TN. 12 Jan. 2014. Address.
Leavell, Landrum P. Twelve Who Followed Jesus. Nashville: Broadman Press, 1975. Print.
MacArthur, John. Twelve Ordinary Men: How the Master Shaped His Disciples for Greatness, and What He wants to do With You. Nashville, TN: W Publishing Group, 2002. Print.
Nicole, Albert. Judas, The Betrayer. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1957. Print.
NLT Study Bible. Personal size ed., 2nd ed. Carol Stream, Ill.: Tyndale House Publishers, 2008. Print.
Peterson, Eugene H. The Message. Colorado Springs, CO: NavPress, 2004. Print.
Stanley, Andy. Deep & Wide: Creating Churches Unchurched People Love to Attend. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Zondervan, 2012. Print.

My Favorite Day Of The Year

“My Favorite Day Of The Year”

Easter may be my favorite day of the year, and it is definitely my favorite holiday. It is not my favorite holiday because of family lunch at mom’s (although that is awesome), chocolate (also awesome), the Easter bunny, Easter eggs, or Peeps (an invention of the devil, ranking only slightly above cats). It is my favorite day because we focus on and celebrate the resurrection of Jesus, which (in conjunction with His death on the cross) is the greatest and most important event in the history of the world. The resurrection of Jesus is the foundation of our faith. It settled my faith in a time of doubt. It gives us life and hope. It guarantees us victory over death. It gives us a purpose for living. If Jesus did not rise from the dead, Christianity is just a giant lie. Josh McDowell has written, “I have come to the conclusion that the resurrection of Jesus Christ is one of the most wicked, vicious, heartless hoaxes ever foisted upon the minds of men, or it is the most fantastic fact of history.” Why do I believe it is “most fantastic fact of history?” Here are a few of the reasons for you to consider:

  1. The fact that Scripture and the early church creeds were written so close to the time of the resurrection (which means there wasn’t time for legends to arise), and they claim the tomb was empty and Jesus appeared to His followers.
  2. Many of His followers gave their lives not for what they believed but what they saw.
  3. Peter preaching Jesus in Jerusalem less than two months after he denied Jesus, and the religious leaders opposing the church but not being able to produce a body to shut it up.
  4. James worshipping his brother as God.
  5. The conversion of Saul the persecutor to Paul the follower and preacher of Jesus.
  6. The claim that the women discovered the tomb and were the first eyewitnesses to the risen Lord when a woman’s testimony was not accepted in that society in that day and time.
  7. The non-biblical, non-Christian historical evidence.
  8. Jews who were strictly monotheistic and revered Yahweh now worshipping Jesus as God.
  9. The changes in their religion made by these Jews such as going from synagogue to church, worshipping on Saturday to worshipping on Sunday, abolishing the sacrificial system in favor of the ordinances of baptism and communion, law to grace, and a political Messiah to a spiritual Messiah
  10. The lack of a compelling explanation that fits the facts other than the resurrection

What do you believe about Jesus and His resurrection? Will you consider the evidence for the resurrection? Will you personally trust Him as your Lord and Savior? When we are trusting Jesus, everyday is Easter because we are living in the hope and power of His resurrection. Let’s rejoice, celebrate, and worship Him like He’s alive this Easter and every day.

A Burden

A Burden

I want to share about something that burdens my heart as a pastor. It is the tendency that people have to walk away from the church and from Jesus. To be clear, I am not talking about people changing churches. That is an action that is sometimes right and sometimes wrong. I am talking about people who make a profession of faith in Christ, seem to be growing in their faith, and then depart from it. Some of these people just seem to drift away from the Lord. Some stop going to church but say they still believe in Jesus (and maybe they do, but I would just caution all of us to remember that you cannot really love Jesus without loving His bride). Others rebel against the Lord and are living in open sin. They have been captured by the allure of the world. Some people are led astray by false teaching. Others still believe but are being overwhelmed by circumstances and trying to handle life on their own instead of in Christian community. Some of the people I am referring to are still attending church regularly but are just floating along spiritually instead of really walking with Jesus.

Why is this such a burden to me? First, it greatly concerns me for the people who walk away because one of two things is true. Either they are not truly saved or they are Christians who will reap what they sow and experience the discipline of God. Second, it concerns me for the church because it hurts the church’s witness and it leaves people on the sidelines instead of using their gifts to serve the Lord.

In having this concern, I am not saying it is easy to stay faithful to the Lord. In fact, it is impossible in our strength. When I see people walk away and especially when I see pastors fall, it scares me. I know that it could very easily be me. Some of Paul’s final words in 2 Timothy 4:6-7 speak to me. He wrote, “For I am already being poured out as a drink offering, and the time of my departure is at hand. I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith.” Those words amaze me because of what he seemed to count as success. He wasn’t recounting all of his triumphs and great ways the Lord had used him. He wasn’t writing about people who had gotten saved through his preaching, churches he had planted, or books of the Bible that he had written. His final testimony was that he had “fought the good fight… finished the race…kept the faith.” May the same thing be said of us.

How can this be true of us? How can we stay faithful and finish well? I think Colossians 2:6-7 is key. Paul says, “As you therefore have received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk in Him, rooted and built up in Him and established in the faith, as you have been taught abounding in it with thanksgiving.” Here are a few key takeaways from these verses:

1. We received Jesus by faith so we are to walk by faith.

2. Christianity is not a one-time decision, but it is a life with Jesus that begins when we trust Him.

3. He is the object and focus of our faith. We walk with Him. The purpose of our spiritual disciplines is to know Him better.

4. The references here to “the faith” and “teaching” show us that it is crucial to know the Bible. Solid, strong Christians know biblical doctrine and how it applies to their lives. You cannot be a strong Christian without knowing Scripture.

5. We need to be rooted in Jesus. Going deep is the only way to be strong and last long in the Christian life. Shallow, superficial believers will eventually be swept away

What Does The Bible Teach About Baptism?

What Does The Bible Teach About Baptism?

We are doing baptisms on Easter Sunday at True Life. In light of that, I wanted to share with you what we believe about baptism and why. This is much longer than normal, but if you have not been baptized, I hope that you will take the time to prayerfully read this and consider what God would have you do in regard to baptism.

Let me share with you in a nutshell what True Life believes the Bible teaches regarding baptism and then attempt to illuminate this statement.
*We believe in believer’s baptism by immersion in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit as a symbolic act, which is the means by which a Christian publicly and unashamedly bears witness to his faith in and commitment to Jesus Christ. *

I. The Method of Baptism

3 Elements:

1. Confession of Faith in Jesus Christ-Acts 2:38: New Testament scholar Craig Keener says, “This phrase simply means that the person being baptized confesses Christ.

2. Baptism in the Name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit- Jesus said, “Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit” (Matthew 28:19).

3. Baptism by Immersion (which means being made fully wet or placed fully into water)-Reasons:           

     A. The New Testament Example – Every example of baptism that is recorded in the New Testament is of this type. Let me share two examples of this. First, when John baptized Jesus in the Jordan River (Matthew 3:13-17), “Jesus immediately came up from the water,” and this clearly pictures immersion. Second, when Philip baptized the Ethiopian eunuch after his conversion (Acts 8:26-40), they “went down into the water, and he baptized him.”

     B. The Meaning of the Word – Baptism is the English transliteration of the Greek word, baptizo, which literally means “to make fully wet” (Strong’s Comprehensive Concordance of the Bible). According to Dr. Gerald Cowen, examples of the use of this word in secular Greek literature include sinking a ship, sinking into sleep or intoxication, a person drowning himself in wine, drawing water from a vessel by dipping a cup in it, someone who is head over head and ears in debt, and someone who is drowned with questions. Therefore, if a person has not been made fully wet when baptized, he or she has not been baptized in the biblical sense.

 C. The Symbolism of the Act – According to Romans 6:3-5, baptism is a symbol or picture of the death, burial and resurrection of Jesus Christ; and it is also a picture of the fact that the believer has died to sin and been raised to walk in the newness of life through Jesus Christ. Only the act of being taken under the water and raised up again can accurately symbolize these biblical truths.

II. The Meaning of Baptism

In other words, why should Christians be baptized and what does it mean when a Christian is baptized?

1. Jesus set an example for us by being baptized (Matthew 3:15), and we should follow His example.

2. The Holy Spirit baptizes the believer into the Body of Christ, the universal church (1 Corinthians 12:13), at the moment of salvation, and water baptism pictures this truth.

3. Water baptism pictures the death, burial, and resurrection of the Lord Jesus Christ. In a sense, we are preaching a visual gospel sermon when we get baptized. W.A. Criswell said, “The gospel message is portrayed in the ordinance of baptism.”

4. Baptism pictures the fact that when we were born again we died to sin and were raised to walk in newness of life in Christ (Romans 6:1-6).
5. Baptism pictures the washing away of sin that comes through the blood of Jesus (Acts 22:16).

6. Baptism is the way we make our public confession of faith in the Lord Jesus Christ (see the book of Acts). It is a piece of evidence that we are not ashamed of Jesus (Matthew 10:32-33).
7. Baptism is a time for the church to celebrate new life (Luke 15).

III. Making Ready For Baptism
How do I know if I am ready for baptism and how do I know if I have been properly baptized? This is where believer’s baptism comes into play. Proper baptism occurs after salvation. A truly born again person is ready for baptism because baptism is the outward expression of the reality of knowing Christ. That is the only way a symbol can have true meaning. However, it is important that a believer be baptized as soon as possible after salvation because it is our first act of obedience as Christians and is the biblical way we make our public confession of faith in Christ. In addition, the Book of Acts shows us that people were baptized very soon, sometimes even immediately, after their conversion. Here are four reasons that biblical baptism is only for believers:

1. The Work of the Holy Spirit: 1 Corinthians 12:13 says, “For by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body – whether Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free – and have all been made to drink into one Spirit.” According to John 3:5, we are born again by the Holy Spirit. Therefore, if the Holy Spirit baptizes us into Christ at the moment of salvation, water baptism, while important, has nothing to do with salvation. We receive the Holy Spirit at the moment we trust Christ and not when we are baptized. Water baptism only pictures what took place at the moment of salvation.

2. The Nature of Salvation: Ephesians 2:8-9 says, “For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast.” Jesus Christ paid the full price for our sins on the cross. We can add nothing to that. His blood is totally sufficient (1 Peter 1:18-20). We have absolutely no merit before God, no matter how many good works we do. Baptism is a work, and according to the Bible, we are not capable of earning or even helping to gain our salvation by working for it. We work because we are saved (Ephesians 2:10).

3. The New Testament Example:

       A) The Thief on the Cross (Luke 23:39-43): Jesus promised one of the men that were crucified with him that “today you will be with me in Paradise” (v. 43). However, this man did not realize the identity of Jesus, repent of his sin, and request that he be saved until he was on the cross. Therefore, it is impossible that he could have been baptized. Yet, Jesus promised Him that he would be in heaven (paradise and heaven are synonyms) after his death. The only possible conclusion is that baptism was unnecessary to his salvation.

      B) The 3000 Saved on the Day of Pentecost (Acts 2:1-47): Verse 41 says, “Then those who gladly received his word were baptized; and that day about three thousand souls were added to them.” “Received” is the Greek word, apodechoma, and it means “to take fully.” James 1:21 says, “Therefore lay aside all filthiness and overflow of wickedness, and receive with meekness the implanted word, which is able to save your souls.” I believe, therefore, that when we compare Scripture with Scripture it becomes clear that they were saved before they were baptized because they had fully received God’s Word, and that brings salvation according to James. Furthermore, in verse 38, Peter said, “Repent, and let every one of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins.” The word translated “for” means “because” in this instance and some other instances in the New Testament. Also, “repent” is 2nd person singular and “everyone” is third person plural so Peter was telling everyone to repent and then those that repented were to be baptized because of the remission of sins.

      C) The Ethiopian Treasurer (Acts 8:26-40): The Holy Spirit led Philip to the Ethiopian who was reading from the book of Isaiah. This man did not understand what he was reading so Philip took the Scriptures and preached Jesus to him. The Ethiopian then asked Philip, “See, here is water. What hinders me from being baptized?” However, Philip did not immediately baptize him. He first said, “If you believe with all your heart, you may.” After the Ethiopian responded, “I believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God,” Philip baptized him. The Ethiopian had to confess Christ and be saved before the man of God would baptize him.

      D) Paul’s Salvation Experience (Acts 9:1-19): Paul was saved on the Damascus Road when he encountered the risen Christ and confessed Him as Lord (v. 6). Ananias baptized him over three days later.

      E) The Gentiles Saved in the Home of Cornelius (Acts 10): God sent Peter to begin the spread of the gospel to the Gentiles. Peter preached in the home of a man named Cornelius. Verse 44 says, “While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit fell upon all those who heard the word.” The Jews who were with Peter were amazed that Gentiles had received the Holy Spirit. Peter answered them by saying, “Can anyone forbid water, that these should not be baptized who have received the Holy Spirit just as we have?” They were baptized with water. Therefore, it is obvious that these people were saved before they were baptized.

      F) The Philippian Jailer (Acts 16:16-34): Paul and Silas were in jail. God sent an earthquake that opened the doors and loosened the chains, but they did not escape. The jailer was trembling as he ran to Paul and Silas and said, “Sirs, what must I do to be saved?” They answered him, “Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and you will be

saved” (v. 30-31). This is the only time that question is directly asked in the New Testament, and the answer called for faith and did not involve baptism in any way.

      G) The Believers at Ephesus (Acts 19:1-10): Paul encountered a group of false disciples at Ephesus. They had been deceived. They had been baptized into John’s baptism, but they had not truly believed on Christ and received the Holy Spirit. After Paul explained the truth to them, “they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus” (v. 5). Therefore, they had been baptized once, but they still needed to have believer’s baptism after their salvation.
4. The Nature of Sinners: 2 Peter 2:22 says, “But it has happened to them according to the true proverb: ‘A dog returns to his own vomit’, and ‘a sow, having washed, to her wallowing in the mire’.” It is possible to take a pig away form mud, wash it, and dress it up. However, that pig will always return to the mud because that is its nature and cleaning up the outside does not change the inside. By the same token, it is possible to take a sinner and baptize him, but the sinner will always return to sin because it is his nature. Regeneration is the inward cleansing and changing brought about by the Holy Spirit. It is not an external act accomplished by baptism.

Conclusion: Baptism is a very important act. All Christians should be baptized by immersion; in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit; and as a public testimony to what Christ has done in their lives. It is hard for me to conceive how a truly born again Christian would not want to be baptized. However, the act of baptism itself has absolutely no saving power. Jesus and Jesus alone paid the price for our sins. He is sufficient for salvation. We “are complete in Him, who is the head of all principality and power” (Colossians 2:10). It is a slap in the face of Christ for us to attempt to add anything to His finished work on the cross.

The Cross is Awful…And Wonderful

Crucifixion is one of the most horrific forms of death ever invented. It basically amounted to execution by torture. Our English word, “excruciating,” comes from a Latin word that literally means, “out of the cross.” When Jesus died on the cross, He suffered emotionally through the denial of the disciples, the betrayal by Judas, the rejection by His people, and the anguish of knowing what He was getting ready to face. In fact, He was in such anguish in the Garden of Gethsemene prior to His crucifixion that He experienced a condition known as hematidrosis and sweated drops of blood. He greatly suffered physically. Jesus experienced a night where He went sleepless, was beaten, and probably had nothing to eat or drink. The next day, after enduring a mock trial and appearing before two rulers, He was sentenced and then was severely beaten. He had to carry his cross (the horizontal beam) to the place of execution, but He was actually too weak to finish that task. Next, He was nailed to the cross and spent six agonizing, torturous hours there dying a slow death. Most of all, however, Jesus suffered spiritually. Can you imagine the sinless, spotless, perfect Son of God having the sins of the world placed upon Him? This is the only time ever that the perfect fellowship between God the Father and God the Son was ever broken. Thus, Jesus quoted Psalm 22:1 and cried out; “My God, My God, have you forsaken me?” Of course, words, especially a brief and non-detailed description like this, cannot do justice to His suffering because we really cannot comprehend how much He suffered. !

Why then would a religion take a cross for its symbol and worship a crucified man for it God like Christianity does? The reason is that the cross is also wonderful because of what it accomplished for us. Jesus was not another martyr dying for a cause, but He was (and is) God who died as the substitute for our sins. Isaiah 53:6 says, “All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned, every one, to his own way; and the Lord has laid on Him the iniquity of us all.” 1 Peter 3:18 says, “For Christ also suffered once for sins, the just for the unjust, that He might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh but made alive by the Spirit. This means that Jesus died in our place so we can be forgiven and have a relationship with God. That is absolutely wonderful. It is even more wonderful when we realize how awful the cross that purchased this for us was.

We are going to spend the next six weeks exploring what Jesus accomplished for us on the cross and how it can change our lives. Won’t you join us at True Life Church for this series?

Finally Getting Started

While there is still more material that can be added, the web page is finished enough that I am pulling the trigger on going public with it. I really appreciate everything that Andrew Childress and Becky Sonnenmeier did in putting it together and getting it online. The site has been ready for a few weeks, but between getting ready to go to Honduras, being in Honduras for an amazing 11 day mission trip, and then recovering from the trip; it has taken me until now to get going with blogging and advertising the site publicly. My plan is to blog at least twice a week. Hopefully, I will do well with follow through. Some of the posts will be written primarily to our True Life family. Some will be personal or cultural issues that I am thinking about and working through. I really enjoy writing and grow through writing, but I find it challenging to set aside the time for it between being a husband, father, pastor, and planting churches through our church. I believe that doing this consistently will be good for me, and hopefully, it will be profitable to some of you as well. So, thanks for taking the time to read this post, and I trust it will be the beginning of a journey together that the Lord uses in our lives.